‘La Geografía Interior de Casa’: la ética ecofeminista de Daphne Marlatt en su novela 'Taken'

Autores/as

  • Eva Darias Beautell University of La Laguna, España

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14198/fem.2005.5.11

Palabras clave:

Marlatt, Daphne, Literatura canadiense, Ética feminista, Ecofeminismo, Maternalismo, Cuerpo femenino

Resumen

En este ensayo, me propongo analizar las señas de una ética feminista en la novela Taken de Daphne Marlatt, texto que, basándose en la materialidad/ maternalidad del lenguaje, reconsidera la relación del sujeto (femenino) con el territorio, el lugar y el espacio, a la vez que propone una forma de maternalismo situada en la intersección entre feminismo y ecología. Mi lectura intentará elucidar la importancia de esta propuesta. Frente a una cartografía bélica, de ocupación y de violencia, el texto de Marlatt nos ofrece una vía de escape a través del paisaje, una geografía del cuerpo femenino basada en el maternalismo y en la fusión del cuerpo con el medio ambiente.

Financiación

The research conducted for this essay has been possible thanks to the generous help of the Government of Canada, who awarded me with a Research Faculty Grant, with which I was able to work at the University of British Columbia in the summer of 2004. I am also indebted to the Consejería de Educación, Cultura y Deportes (Gobierno de Canarias), for its funding of the three-year research project «Revisiones del canon en Canadá y Estados Unidos, Literatura, Cultura y Género (1975-2000)».

Citas

ABRAHAM, Julie: Are girls necessary?, New York, Routledge, 1996.

BALL, Alan Egerton: Review of Taken, FFWD Weekly, 9th January 1997.

BAMMER, Angelika: «Mother Tongues and Other Strangers: Writing ‘Family’ across Cultural Divides», in Angelika Bammer (ed.): Displacements: Cultural Identities in Question, Bloomington, Indiana UP, 1994, pp. 90-109.

BAUMAN, Zygmunt: Liquid Modernity, Cambridge, Polity, 2000.

BHABHA, Homi: The Location of Culture, London, Routldege, 1994.

BUTLER, Judith: Gender Trouble, London, Routledge, 1990.

CARRIÈRE, Marie: Writing in the Feminine in French and English Canada: A Question of Ethics, Toronto, U. of Toronto P, 2002.

CURRAN, Beverley: «Swimming with the Words: Narrative Drift in Daphne Marlatt’s Taken», Canadian Literature, 159 (1998), pp. 56-71.

DALYS, Mary: Gyn/Ecology: The Metaethics of Radical Feminism, Boston, Beacon, 1978.

DARIAS-BEAUTELL, Eva: Graphies and Grafts: (Con)Texts and (Inter)Texts in the Fictions of Four Canadian Women Writers, Bruselas, Peter Lang, 2001.

FIAMENGO, Janice: «Regionalism and Urbanism», in Eva-Marie Kröller (ed.): The Cambridge Companion to Canadian Literature, Cambridge, Cambridge UP, 2004, pp. 241-262.

FROSH, Stephen: «Time, Space and Otherness», in Steve Pile and Nigel Thrift (eds.): Mapping the Subject: Geographies of Cultural Transformation, London, Routledge, 1995, pp. 289-308.

HIGONNET, Margaret R.: «New Cartographies», in Margaret R. Higonnet and Joan Templeton (eds.): Reconfigured Spheres: Feminist Explorations of Literary Space, Amherst, U. of Massachussets, 1994, pp. 1-19.

HUMM, Maggie: «Into the Millenium: Feminist Literary Criticism», Revista Canaria de Estudios Ingleses, 48 (2004), pp. 45-60.

JONES, Manina: That Art of Difference: ‘Documentary-Collage and English-Canadian Writing, Toronto, U. of Toronto P, 1993.

KAPLAN, Caren: «Deterritorializations: The Rewriting of Home and Exile in Western Feminist Discourse», Cultural Critique, 6 (1987), pp. 187-198.

KNUTSON, Susan: Narrative in the Feminine: Daphne Marlatt and Nicole Brossard, Waterloo (On.), Wilfrid Laurier UP, 2000.

KOLODNY, A.: The Land Before Her: Fantasy and Experience of the American Frontiers, 1630-1860., Chapel Hill (NC), U. of North Carolina P, 1984.

MARLATT, Daphne: Net Work: Selected Writing, Vancouver, Talonbooks, 1980.

MARLATT, Daphne: «Musing with mothertongue», in Touch to My Tongue, Edmonton, Longspoon, 1984, pp. 45-49.

MARLATT, Daphne: Ana Historic, Toronto, Coach House, 1988.

MARLATT, Daphne: Taken, Concord (On.), Anansi, 1996.

MARLATT, Daphne: «History and Place: An Interview with Daphne Marlatt», By Sue Kossew, Canadian Literature, 178 (2003), pp. 49-56.

MCDOWELL, Linda: Gender, Identity and Place: Understanding Feminist Geographies, Minneapolis, U. of Minnesota P, 1999.

MINH-HA, Trinh T.: Woman, Native, Other: Writing Postcoloniality and Feminism, Bloomington, Indiana UP, 1989.

NEW, W. H.: Land Sliding: Imagining Space, Presence, and Power in Canadian Writing, Toronto, U. of Toronto P, 1997.

RAMASWAMY, Sumathi: «Body Language: The Somatics of Nationalism in Tamil India», in Insa Härtel and Sigrid Schade (eds.): The Body and Representation, Opladen, Leske + Budrich, 2002, pp. 189-200.

RICOU, Laurie: The Arbutus/Madrone Files: Reading the Pacific Northwest, Edmonton (Alberta), NeWest, 2002.

ROSE, Gillian: Feminism and Geography: The Limits of Geographical Knowledge, Minneapolis, U. of Minnesota P, 1993.

SCHEWENINGER, Lee: «A Skin of Lakeweed: An Ecofeminist Approach to Erdrich and Silko», in Barbara Frey Waxman (ed.): Multicultural Literature Through Feminist Poststructuralist Lenses, Knoxville, U. of Tennessee, 1993, pp. 37– 56.

SOJKA, Eugenia: «Language and Subjectivity in the Postmodern Texts of Anglo-Canadian and Anglo-Québecois Writers», Canadian Review of Comparative Literature, (1994), pp.355-369.

SPAIN, Daphne: Gendered Spaces, Chapel Hill, U. of North Carolina P, 1992.

VERHOEVEN, W. M.: «West of ‘Woman,’ Or, Where No man Has Gone Before: Geofeminism in Aritha Van Herk», in Herb Wyile, Christian Riegel, Karen Overbye and Don Perkins (eds.): A Sense of Place: Re-Evaluating Regionalism in Canadian and American Writing, Edmonton, The U. of Alberta, 1997, pp. 61-80.

WYILE, Herb, Christian RIEGEL, Karen OVERBYE and Don PERKINS: «Regionalism Revisited», in A Sense of Place: Re-Evaluating Regionalism in Canadian and American Writing, Edmonton, The U. of Alberta, 1997, pp. ix-xiv.

Estadísticas

Estadísticas en RUA

Publicado

30-06-2005

Cómo citar

Darias Beautell, E. (2005). ‘La Geografía Interior de Casa’: la ética ecofeminista de Daphne Marlatt en su novela ’Taken’. Feminismo/s, (5), 177–195. https://doi.org/10.14198/fem.2005.5.11