La mujer estadounidense y el ocio en los años veinte

Autores/as

  • Isabel María García Conesa Universidad de Alicante, España
  • Antonio Daniel Juan Rubio Universidad de Alicante, España

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14198/fem.2013.21.09

Palabras clave:

La nueva mujer, La rebelión «flapper», La rebelión social, Tiempo libre y ocio

Resumen

Tradicionalmente, el papel de la mujer en la sociedad se ha visto reducido al cuidado de la familia con escasa o ninguna repercusión fuera del ámbito doméstico. Se suponía que su papel correspondía al cuidado de los hijos y de sus maridos, y a mantener el hogar familiar. Sin embargo, un cuidadoso estudio de la vida en los años veinte nos proporcionará una amplia perspectiva sobre la manera en la que las mujeres manejaron los avances sociales de la época. Intentaremos dar un claro enfoque sobre los esfuerzos de dichas mujeres por obtener su reconocimiento social. Lo que se intentará demostrar será la continua batalla de las mujeres en los Estados Unidos en los años veinte, y todas las dificultades que tuvieron que sortear. Simplemente ojeando este artículo, el lector podrá obtener una visión concreta y precisa de la lucha de estas mujeres en esa época desenfrenada en la historia de los Estados Unidos.

Citas

Allen, Frederick L. Only Yesterday: An Informal History of the 1920s. New York, Harper & Brothers, 1931.

Anderson, Nels. Work and Leisure. New York, Routledge, 1961.

Andrist, Ralph. The American Heritage: History of the 20’s & 30’s. New York, American Heritage Publishing, 1970.

Banner, Lois W. Women in Modern America. New York, Harcourt Brace, 1974.

Baughman, Judith S. American Decades: 1920-1929. New York, Manly Inc., 1996.

Bland, Sidney. «Shaping the Life of the New Woman». American Periodicals, 2009.

Bliven, Bruce. «Flapper Jane». The New Republic, September 9, 1925.

Breckinridge, Sophonisba. Women in the Twentieth Century. New York, McGraw-Hill, 1933.

Brown, Dorothy M. Setting a Course: American Women in the 1920s. Boston, Twayne Publishers, 1987.

Cayton, Perry et Allan M. Winkler. America Pathways to the Present. Needham, Prentice Hall, 1998.

Chadwick, Whitney. The Modern Woman Revisited. New York, Rutgers University Press, 2003.

Conor, Liz. The Spectacular Modern Woman: Feminine Visibility in the 1920s. Indiana, Indiana University Press, 2004.

Cott, Nancy. A Heritage of Her Own: Toward a New Social History of American Women. New York, Simon & Schuster, 1979.

Cowan, Ruth S. Two Washes in the Morning and A Bridge Party at Night: The American Housewife between the Wars. London, Taylor & Francis, 2010.

D’Emillio, John et Estelle B. Freedman. Intimate Matters: A History of Sexuality in America. New York, Harper & Row, 1988.

De Grazia, Sebastian. Of Time, Work and Leisure. New York, The Twentieth Century Fund, 1962.

Douglas, George H. Women of the 20s. New York, Saybrook Publishers, 1986.

Drowne, Kathleen. American Popular Culture through History: The 1920s. New York, Greenwood, 2004.

Dumenil, Lynn. The Modern Temper : American Culture and Society in the 1920s. New York, Hill & Wang, 1995.

Dworkin, Andrea. Intercourse. New York, Secker, 1987.

Evans, Richard J. Las Feministas. Madrid: Siglo XXI, 1980.

Falcón, Lidia. Los Nuevos Mitos del Feminismo. Madrid, Vindicación Feminista, 2001.

Fass, Paula S. American Youth in the 1920s. New York, Oxford University Press, 1977.

Fitzgerald, F. Scott. The Crack-Up. New York, New Directions, 2009.

Geduld, Harry M. The Birth of the Talkies: From Edison to Jolson. Bloomington, Indiana University Press, 1975.

Goldston, Robert. The Road between the Wars: 1918-1941. New York, Fawcett Crest, 1978.

Gourley, Kathleen. Flappers and the New American Woman. Minneapolis, Twenty-First Century Books, 2007.

Hakim, Joy. War, Peace and All That Jazz. New York, Oxford University Press, 1995.

Hatton, Jackie. Flappers. New York, St. James, 2000.

Hofstadter, Richard. The Age of Reform. New York, Vintage, 1955.

Janeway, Elizabeth. Women: Their Changing Roles. New York, Arno, 1973.

Johnson, Paul. History of the American People. Phoenix, Phoenix Giant, 1997.

Jones, Maldwyn A. The Limits of Liberty. Oxford, Oxford University Press, 1995.

Kaplan, Max. Leisure in America: A Social Inquiry. New York, John Wiley and Sons, 1960.

Kessler-Harris, Alice. Out to Work: A History of Women in the United States. New York, Oxford University Press, 2003.

Kirchwey, Freda. Our Changing Morality. New York, Albert & Charles Boni Inc., 1924.

Kitch, Carolyn. The Girl on the Magazine Cover. Chapel Hill, University of North Carolina Press, 2001.

Kyvig, David E. Daily Life in the United States, 1920-1940: Decades of Promise and Pain. Westport, The Greenwood Press, 2004.

Lamb, Andrew. 150 Years of Popular Musical Theatre. Yale, Yale University Press, 2000.

Lanfant, Marie F. Sociología del Ocio. Barcelona, Ediciones Península, 1978.

Larrabae, Eric. Mass Leisure. Illinois, The Free Press, 1958.

Latham, Angela. Posing a Threat: Flappers, Chorus Girls and Other Brazen Performers of the American 1920s. New York, Wesleyan, 2000.

Laubner, Ellie. Fashions of the Roaring ‘20s. New York, A Schiffer Book for Collectors, 2000.

Lemons, Stanley. The Woman Citizen: Social Feminism in the 1920’s. Urbana, University of Illinois Press, 1973.

Leuchtenburg, William E. The Perils of Prosperity 1914-32. Chicago, University of Chicago Press, 1958.

Lowie, Peter. Louise Brooks: Lulu Forever. New York, Rizzoli, 2006.

Lundberg, George, Mary A.Mcinerny et Mirra Komarovski. Leisure: A Suburban Study. Cambridge, Columbia University Press, 1934.

Lynd, Robert S. Middletown: A Study in Contemporary American Culture. New York, Harcourt Brace, 1929.

Matthews, Glenna. The Rise of Public Women. New York, Oxford University Press, 1992.

Mayo, Elton. The Human Problems of an Industrial Civilization. Cambridge, Harvard University Press, 1946.

Moore, Lucy. Anything Goes: A Biography of the Roaring Twenties. New York, Overlook Press, 2011.

Mowry, George E. The Twenties: Fords, Flappers and Fanatics. New York, Prentice Hall, 1963.

Newman, Otto. «The Coming of a Leisure Society». Leisure Studies 2, 1983.

Norton, Mary B. A People and a Nation: A History of the United States, The New Era: 1920-1929. Boston, Cenage Learning, 2009.

Ogren, Kathy. The Jazz Revolution. New York, Oxford University Press, 1989.

Papachristou, Judith. Women Together. New York, Alfred A. Knopf, 1976.

Peacock, John. Fashion Sourcebook: The 1920’s. London, Thames & Hudson, 1997.

Price, Sean. America Has Fun: The Roaring Twenties. New York, Heinemann, 1995.

Rothman, Sheila m. Women’s Proper Place: A History of Changing Ideals and Practices. New York, Basic Books, 1978.

Sanger, Margaret. What Every Girl Should Know. Ohio, Ohio University Press, 1989.

Starr, Kevin. Material Dreams. New York, Oxford University Press, 1990.

Stebbins, Robert A. «Serious Leisure: A Conceptual Statement». Pacific Sociological Review, Vol. 25, 1982.

Swisher, Clarice. Women of the Roaring Twenties. New York, Thomson & Gale, 2006.

Warner, Lloyd. The Social Life of Modern Community. New Haven, Yale University Press, 1941.

Williams, Martin. The Jazz Tradition. New York, Oxford University Press, 1993.

Woloch, Nancy. Women and the American Experience: A Concise History. New York, McGraw-Hill, 2002.

Zeitz, Joshua. Flapper: The Notorious Life and Scandalous Times of the First Modern Woman. New York, Crown, 2006.

Zinn, Howard. A People’s History of the United States. Harlow, Longman, 2003.

Descargas

Estadísticas

Estadísticas en RUA

Publicado

15-06-2013

Cómo citar

García Conesa, I. M., & Juan Rubio, A. D. (2013). La mujer estadounidense y el ocio en los años veinte. Feminismo/s, (21), 157–181. https://doi.org/10.14198/fem.2013.21.09